Series 251/253/254 Welded Chamber Level Control
External Mount Pressure to 1250 psig, Hermetically Sealed Switches, Temperature to 750°F, Explosion-Proof Housings
Time proven magnetic head leak proof construction combines with a heavy duty welded chamber to provide excellent reliability for control of compatible liquids. Operating pressures of 1250 psig (86 bar) at 650°F (345°C) and 750 psig (52 bar) at 750°F (400°C) are standard. The use of an external magnet reduces the possibility of magnetic particle build up inside the armature tube and subsequent loss of operation as may occur with the internal magnet repulsion design. The controls feature carbon steel bodies and stainless steel internal trim. Process mounting configurations include either side/bottom combination 1" NPT/socket weld hubs, side/bottom flanges or side/side flanges. A variety of hermetically sealed snap action or mercury switches are available in SPST, SPDT, or DPDT action for single or two stage operation. Mercury or Gold alloy snap action contacts are suitable for low current DC applications. A full range of switch enclosures are offered. Many chamber, enclosure and switch combinations are UL approved.
Product Applications
- Refineries
- Chemical Plants
- Power Generating Stations
- Water Treatment Plants
- Mixing Systems
- Scrubbers
- Accumulators
- Condensate Recovery
- Industrial Tanks and Vessels
Models & Ordering
Specifications
- C1-75:
- Minimum specific gravity 0.75. Process pressure 1250 psig (86 bar) at 100°F (38°C), to 650°F (345°C). 750 psig (52 bar) at 750°F (400°C).*
*Heat fins and/or high temperature switches should be considered for process temperatures above 500°F (260°C). - Temperature Limit:
- Ambient Temperature: 212°F (100°C); Process Temperature: 750°F (400°C).*
*Heat fins and/or high temperature switches must be used for process temperatures above 500°F (260°C). - Switch Types:
- Snap action or mercury.
- Electrical Rating:
- See Model Chart.
- Wiring Connections:
- G, WT or E enclosure, terminal block. EV enclosure 189 (460 mm) leads.
- Process Connections:
- Combination 1" NPT/socket weld hubs or flanges. See model chart.
- Wetted Parts:
- C1 construction, carbon steel, 303SS, 304SS, 316SS, 430SS. (Optional 316SS with 430SS).
- Enclosures:
- G painted steel and aluminum. WT, painted steel, aluminum and neoprene. E, aluminum. EV, aluminum, neoprene.
- Weight:
- 251: 40 lb (18 kg); 253: 50 lb (22.7 kg); 254: 57 lb (25.8 kg).
- Suggested Specifications:
Liquid level control shall be 251 (253) (254) Series with combination 1" NPT/socket weld hubs (flanged) process connections. Chamber shall be welded carbon steel (316SS) suitable for operation at 1250 psig (86 bar) at 100°F (38°C) to 650°F (345°C), 750 psig (52 bar) at 750°F (400°C) at a minimum specific gravity of 0.75. Circuit shall be (hermetically sealed) snap action (mercury) switch (SPST) (SPDT) (DPDT). Enclosure shall be general purpose (weather proof) (explosion-proof) (explosion-proof – vapor proof). Switch mechanism shall be gravity return and shall be activated by a stainless steel float.
Model Chart
EXAMPLE | 251 | WT | 7810 | C1 | 60 | 251-WT-7810-C1-60 Liquid Level Control, welded carbon steel chamber, weatherproof enclosure, SPDT snap switch, fixed deadband, automatic reset, operating pressure 350 psig (24 bar) at 100°F (38°C), 300 psig (21 bar) at 600°F (315400°C), side/bottom 1" NPT, minimum specific gravity 0.60. | |
CONNECTION | 251 | One Vertical and One Horizontal 1" NPT | |||||
253 | One Vertical and One Horizontal Flanged Connection | ||||||
254 | Two Vertical Flanged Connections | ||||||
ENCLOSURE | G | General Purpose, NEMA 1 | |||||
WT | Weatherproof, NEMA 3R, 4, 4X | ||||||
E | Explosion-proof, NEMA 7, 9, Class I Groups B, C, D, Class II Groups E, F, G | ||||||
EV | Explosion-proof/Vapor-proof, NEMA 7, 9, Class I Groups B, C, D, Class II Groups E, F, G | ||||||
CIRCUITS (for electrical circuits see charts A & B below) |
48XX | Single Stage Mercury Switch, see chart A | |||||
48XX-XX | Two Stage, Mercury Switch, see chart A | ||||||
78XX | Single Stage, Snap Switch, see chart B | ||||||
78XX-XX | Two Stage, Snap Switch, see chart B | ||||||
98XX | Single Stage, High Capacity DC Snap Switch, use heat fins (HF) if process temperature exceeds 350°F (177°C), do not exceed 450°F (232°C), see chart B | ||||||
98XX-XX | Two Stage, High Capacity DC Snap Switch, use heat fins (HF) if process temperature exceeds 350°F (177°C), do not exceed 450°F (232°C), see chart B | ||||||
CHAMBER MATERIAL | C1 | Carbon Steel Body | |||||
HFC1 | Heat Fins, Carbon Steel Body | ||||||
C216 | 316SS Body | ||||||
HFC216 | Heat Fins, 316SS Body (251 only) | ||||||
C217 | 316SS Housing with Shield (251 only) | ||||||
MINIMUM SPECIFIC GRAVITY |
60 | 0.60 Specific Gravity (251 only) | |||||
75 | 0.75 Specific Gravity (251 only) | ||||||
160 | 0.60 Specific Gravity & 150# Flange (253, 254 only) | ||||||
175 | 0.75 Specific Gravity & 150# Flange (253, 254 only) | ||||||
360 | 0.60 Specific Gravity & 300# Flange (253, 254 only) | ||||||
375 | 0.75 Specific Gravity & 300# Flange (253, 254 only) | ||||||
660 | 0.60 Specific Gravity & 600# Flange (253, 254 only) | ||||||
675 | 0.75 Specific Gravity & 600# Flange (253, 254 only) | ||||||
OPTIONS | STW | SS Tag Wired | |||||
01 | Breather Only (E-Housing only) | ||||||
02 | Drain Only (E-Housing only) | ||||||
12 | Breather & Drain (E-Housing only) | ||||||
23720 | Fungus Proofing |
CHARTS A & B - ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS AND RATINGS
SWITCH TYPE | SWITCH ACTION | ELECTRICAL RATINGS IN AMPS | ORDERING CODE | |||||||
AC | DC | SINGLE STAGE | TWO STAGE | |||||||
120V | 240V | 440V | 30V | 125V | 250V | LOWER | UPPER | |||
CHART A Mercury Contacts |
SP-ST open on level FALL | 10 | 5 | 3† | 10 | 5 | -4821 | -4821 | -21 | |
SP-ST open on level RISE | 10 | 5 | 3† | 10 | 5 | -4820 | -4820 | -20 | ||
SP-DT one switch | 4 | 2 | 1† | 4 | 2 | -4810 | -4810 | -10 | ||
SP-DT two switches E.I.* | 10 | 5 | 3† | 10 | 5 | -4815 | -4815 | -15 | ||
DP-ST two switches E.I.* open on level FALL | 10 | 5 | 3† | 10 | 5 | -4813 | -4813 | -13 | ||
DP-ST two switches E.I.* open on level RISE | 10 | 5 | 3† | 10 | 5 | -4814 | -4814 | -14 | ||
DP-DT two SP-DT switches | 4 | 2 | 1† | 4 | 2 | -4806 | -4806 | -06 | ||
CHART B snap action contacts |
SP-DT one switch | 12 | 5 | 3† | 0.5** | 0.25** | -7810 | -7810 | -10 | |
DP-DT two SP-DT switches | 12 | 5 | 3† | 0.5** | 0.25** | -7806 | -7806 | -06 | ||
SP-DT one hermetically sealed switch | 5 | 5 | 5** | -7810HM | -7810HM | -10HM | ||||
DP-DT two hermetically sealed SP-DT switches | 5 | 5 | 5** | -7806HM | -7806HM | -06HM | ||||
DP-DT two SP-DT switches | 10 | 3 | 10‡ | 3‡ | -9806 | -9806 | -06 | |||
SP-DT one switch | 10 | 3 | 10‡ | 3‡ | -9810 | -9810 | -10 | |||
DP-DT Two SP-DT switches | 2 | 2 | 0.4** | 0.25** | -1006 | -1006 | -06 | |||
SP-DT one switch | 2 | 2 | 0.4** | 0.25** | -1010 | -1010 | -10 |
†Available on special order, change 1st digit in ordering code from 4 to 5 or 7 to 8, i.e., -4820 becomes -5820, -7810 becomes -8810, etc.
‡10 amp inductive (polarized) at 125 VDC.
*Electrically Independent.
**Resistive.
Approvals
Drawings
Questions
- Question
- Why is the minimum specific gravity important on the float level switches?
- Answer
- If a medium has a lower s.g. than the rated minimum for a float, the float will sink through the media and the switch will not operate.
Photo Downloads
You must be logged in to view this content.Click here to login to your account.